Legal articles

The same articles as the Turkish library, written in English. Each one stays tied to a practice area. A translated article is the one to open. Where the English text is not published yet, the Turkish original remains the source.

• How Is an International Child-Return Application Read?

  A return application belongs to the parent left behind. No return day is set here. The decision and the papers are read together. There is no country list.

• Is the Civil-Registry Entry of a Marriage to a Foreigner Recognition?

  A foreign spouse's registry line is an administrative entry, separate from a recognition action. No time limit is stated. The papers are read from the record.

• What Does a Public-Policy Objection Mean in Enforcement of a Foreign Judgment?

  Public policy in enforcing a foreign judgment is a narrow ground of refusal. Dislike is not a ground. The decision and the documents are read together.

• Is a Blue Card Holder's Right Citizenship?

  A blue card is not a citizenship document. Voting, public office and military service do not open by showing the card. It records status after renunciation.

• How Is an Objection to a Deportation Decision Read?

  An objection to deportation is read from the period on the served decision. No day count is given. A right to remain in the country is not promised.

• How Is a Refusal to Extend a Residence Permit Read?

  Refusal to extend a residence permit is read from service. The period is on the notice. This note freezes no day count. Refusal is not a removal decision.

• How Is a Foreign Company's Branch in Turkey Read?

  A foreign company's branch in Turkey stands as a branch on the register. The filing does not form a Turkish limited company. No minimum capital is frozen here.

• Is Exequatur of a Foreign Arbitral Award a Court Judgment?

  A foreign award is not a state-court judgment. Exequatur is requested separately. A court judgment's exequatur is not rewritten here. The annexes are read.

• How Is Service of Process Abroad Read?

  Service abroad delivers the document to the addressee. The day of service is read from the return. If there is no return, service is not assumed.

• Does an Apostille Stand in for Enforcement of a Foreign Judgment?

  An apostille certifies a signature and a seal. This stamp is not a decision enforcing a foreign judgment. It does not create an enforcement judgment.

• How Is a Foreign Custody Order Recognised in Turkey?

  A foreign custody order shows who holds the child. Divorce recognition and maintenance enforcement are separate. No plan to cross a border is written here.

• How Is a Foreign Maintenance Order Enforced in Turkey?

  A foreign maintenance order is enforced from its clause. Recognition and collection are separate. The sum is in the order; the rate is not frozen here.

• What Does Refusal of a Citizenship Application Mean?

  A citizenship refusal means this application was not accepted. The reasons are in the notice. No sum or country list is stated. A screenshot is not enough.

• How Is a Work-Permit Refusal Read?

  A work-permit refusal is the notice the application was not accepted. The ground and the period sit on that writing. This page fixes no number of days.

• How Is a Foreigner's Acquisition of Immovable Property in Turkey Read?

  Acquisition of land in Turkey by a foreigner is limited. The parcel record and the current restriction are read apart. This article has no country list.

• Does a Share-Register Entry Replace the Transfer?

  A share-register entry shows the holder as against the company. The transfer contract creates the debt between the parties. The entry is not put in its place.

• What Does the Call to Creditors in a Merger Do?

  A merger call tells creditors they may ask for security. The notice and the claim are read apart. The call does not wipe the claim. No notice count is frozen.

• Is Protecting a Trade Name a Trademark Claim?

  Protecting a trade name means stopping use that clashes with the registered name. The registry entry and a trademark certificate are read in separate files.

• How Is a Resolution of the Partners' Assembly Kept in a Limited Company?

  A partners' resolution is written in the minutes. A sole partner and annulment of a general meeting stand apart. The voting rate is not frozen here.

• What Does an On-Site Inspection by the Competition Board Mean?

  An on-site inspection looks at books and documents at the workplace. The visit is a record apart from a complaint. No amount of fine is in this note.