In short
Filing a claim with the bankruptcy estate is having the claim written into the liquidation of a debtor whose bankruptcy has been opened. Bringing a bankruptcy action is not the name of this step. In an ordinary liquidation, filing is made within one month from the announcement that bankruptcy has been opened. In a simplified liquidation, the period is written in the announcement. This period cannot be less than twenty days and more than two months. A person who misses the period can request a late filing until the bankruptcy closes. A new filing day, and a new pledge rule, are not added to this text.
The expense of being late can fall on the creditor. A distribution already made cannot be joined. Filing does not mean the claim was accepted.
Ordinary liquidation and simplified liquidation
In an ordinary liquidation the creditor applies to the estate within the announcement period and shows the amount of the claim and its basis. A secured claim is also written separately for the part that remains outside the pledge. This sentence does not rebuild the rank of the pledge, or its sale. A new pledge rule is not added. The application does not stop at the sentence “I saw the bankruptcy announcement.” The instrument, the invoice, the judgment, or the contract is attached. If there is no annex, the basis is not invented.
In a simplified liquidation the bankruptcy office grants the creditors a filing window shown in the announcement. A period shorter than twenty days, or longer than two months, is not written into the announcement. The date in the announcement comes in front of the general sentence in this text. If the text of the announcement is not in the file, the window is not chosen again as one month or as twenty days. The choice is read from the copy of the announcement.
Filing is not acceptance of the claim. The bankruptcy administration examines the claim. A dispute runs by the estate’s letter of rejection and the creditor’s route of action. Rejection does not erase the period as if it had never existed. The period is read from the announcement and the service record. Service does not take the place of the announcement in every file. The announcement is read nationwide.
Late filing and rank
A claim that was not written in time can be filed until the bankruptcy closes. A late filing does not have earlier distributions taken back. That distribution is not joined. The expense a late filing gives rise to can be charged to the creditor who was late. A result of “I will still take a full share” does not come out. Who the expense belongs to is read from the writing in the file. If there is no writing, the expense is not treated as erased in the creditor’s favour of its own accord.
Claims that are accepted enter the order of priority. The schedule discusses a claim of privilege with the supporting document. If there is no document, an upper rank is not completed. This record does not rebuild the period for objecting to the schedule. The objection runs separately with service of the schedule. If there is no service annotation, an objection day is not invented.
The action brought for bankruptcy to be opened is before filing with the estate. The special bankruptcy route by cheque or promissory note is not a copy of filing with an estate that has already been opened either. Concordat is not filing with the estate. The plan is not put in place of the bankruptcy announcement. A filing with the estate is not requested before bankruptcy is opened.
Neighbouring records
The opening of bankruptcy sits under a bankruptcy action. The order of the schedule sits under the order of priority. The special route by cheque or promissory note sits under bankruptcy particular to negotiable instruments, and concordat sits under concordat. This record separates only how a claim is written into an estate that has been opened.
Which papers come side by side
The documents that are read are the bankruptcy announcement, the basis of the claim, and the filing petition. Service separates, from the annotation, whom the announcement or the rejection letter went to. If there is no annotation, service is not assumed. The petition should write the amount of the claim and its basis. A petition that does not write them is not treated as a request to file. The decision, or the administration’s writing, should show whether the claim was accepted or rejected. While there is no writing, it is not treated as accepted. The application should build, from the type of announcement, whether it is an ordinary liquidation or a simplified liquidation. A contract can show the source of the claim. A contract does not take the place of the announcement period. An invoice can carry the price of goods or services. An invoice does not show that the filing was accepted. The register can show the debtor’s merchant record. The register does not open a filing with the estate of its own accord. If the minute writes the expense of a late filing, that minute is read. If there is no minute, the expense is not invented.
Where the estate filing is read from
This article places the bankruptcy announcement, the filing petition, and the rejection or acceptance writing side by side. This article does not add to this text a filing day that is not in the announcement. This article does not write a new pledge rule. The Çankaya office does not change the competent authority.
The place where the creditor is does not extend the announcement period of its own accord. The application is made according to the text of the announcement of the office where the bankruptcy was opened. One month or twenty days is not chosen while there is no copy of the announcement.
Conclusion
A claim is filed with the bankruptcy estate, in an ordinary liquidation, within one month from the announcement. In a simplified liquidation the period is written in the announcement and stays between twenty days and two months. A late filing can be possible until closing. An Ankara lawyer does not write a filing day that is not in the announcement, or a new pledge rule. The frame sits on the enforcement and bankruptcy law page. The basis is the liquidation provisions of the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Code No. 2004.