
In short
If electronic service is not opened, the period does not start to run from the moment the document is opened. Not opening it may not mean the service is treated as not having happened. The period is read from the service line in the record. If there is no line, this page does not start a period. The moment it was opened and the service line are not the same box.
What electronic service is, and who is treated as the addressee, is in the article on electronic service. This text does not repeat the definition. The meaning of an irregularity in a paper envelope is in the article on irregular service. A paper that comes back is in the article on return of service. A change in the address record is in the article on a change of address. A number that is not written in the record is not added here.
The moment of opening, and the service line
Even if the debtor never opens the inbox, the record can carry a service line. That line is not the date of the first click. A click can show that the document was viewed. Viewing does not stand in for the service line. While the service line is blank, viewing does not start a period either.
The system can keep the moment the document was left in the account apart from the moment it wrote as service. The two moments may not be the same day. This page does not turn those days into a number. If the printout does not write which moment is the service line, the time of the click is not chosen in place of that line. A time that was not chosen is not put at the start of the objection calendar.
A sentence of "I did not open it" does not erase the line. If the line says it was served, not opening it does not declare an absence in this text. If the line and the opening conflict, what governs is the service line. The conflict does not stop the period because it was not opened. The conflict shows which moment was written as service. If the moment is not on the printout, it is not carried into the petition. A recollection carried into the petition does not change the system line with retrospective effect.
What a mark of "not read" does not close
A mark of "not read" or "not opened" does not show that the document never landed in the debtor's account. The mark can show that there was no viewing. There being no viewing does not of itself remove the service line. A claim that it did not land in the account is built separately if there is no sending record. While there is a sending record, merely saying it was not opened is not enough to treat the service as not having happened.
The mark can show the state of the screen at that moment. The screen may have changed later. A changed screen is not treated as having erased the old service line. An erasure requires a record that appears separately on the system printout. If there is no record, a sentence of "it now says not read" does not drop the earlier line.
A text message, or an ordinary email, is not the screen of this record. A message that is not an official service record does not start a period. A photograph of the message is not put forward as a service line. The line is in the printout of the service system. If the printout and the endorsement in the file are separate lines, the two are not stuck into a single moment. The endorsement does not shorten the moment of service on the printout. The printout does not add to the file a moment that is not in the endorsement either.
The period is built from the line
The period is discussed after the moment the service line shows. This text does not add a number to that moment. If the number is not on the line in the file, it is not completed from here. The debtor cannot build the objection from the moment they opened it. The objection is not tied to a calendar while the service line is still outstanding.
The moment the statute shows is looked for in the service line on the printout. The line can be filled even in the case of not opening. A filled line is not emptied by a claim that the debtor never saw the inbox. A blank line is not filled as if the statutory moment were there. Filling it is not the work of this page.
An electronic record that was not opened is not stuck onto the sentence of learning about a paper envelope. The dates of the two channels are not joined on a single line. If there is no printout of one channel, the other is not invented in its place. If the paper envelope came back, and the electronic record carries a service line, the return does not erase the electronic line. If the electronic record is blank, the paper return is not completed as if there had been electronic service.
If there is no printout, the petition does not write a date
If there is no service printout in the file, the period is not treated as having started. The petition cannot write a remembered moment of opening as the service line. A screenshot does not produce a line on its own if the system printout is not there. If the printout and the endorsement in the file conflict, the endorsement is not completed from the image. If both are missing, a date is not built.
A change in the address record is not a copy of this question. That heading is in the article on a change of address. The frame is on the enforcement and bankruptcy law page. Contact is open for reading the system printout together. Being open does not add a number to a missing service line.
An ordinary message is not a service record
A writing that lands in the debtor's personal email inbox does not start a period if it is not the printout of the service system. A PDF forwarded by the lawyer or the creditor is within the same limit. The PDF can be a copy of the payment order. If the copy does not carry a service line, service is not treated as having been made. The print date on the copy is not read as the date of service.
A link in a text message does not produce a record either. Clicking the link can show that the document was seen. Being seen does not stand in for the service line in the system. If the line stands on another printout, the time of the click does not change that line. If the line is nowhere, the click does not open a line.
The endorsement on the file account and the system printout can stand in separate hands. If the endorsement says "served", and the printout is not in hand, the endorsement does not on its own produce a day on this page. If the printout carries a service line and the endorsement is blank, the blank endorsement does not erase the printout either. If the two are missing together, the petition does not write a date. The frame is on the enforcement and bankruptcy law page. Contact is open for reading the system printout together. Being open does not add a number to a missing service line.
Being left in the account is not a service line
The moment the document was left in the debtor's electronic account does not have to be a service line. Being left there can show that the sending arrived. Arrival can stand apart from the moment written as service. If there are two lines on the system printout, the distinction is read as two lines. If there is a single line, whatever that line is called is what is read. If its name is "left", that name is not changed to "served". If its name is "service", not opening it does not erase the name.
The debtor's account and the representative's account can be separate inboxes. If there is a service line in one inbox and not in the other, the filled inbox does not produce the date of the empty inbox. Which inbox is the addressee in this file is read from the name on the printout and from the record in the file. If the names do not match, the inbox that does not match is not counted as service on the debtor. While there is no match, the period is not built from the time of the inbox that was seen.
The day the printout was printed is not the day of service. Printing is the moment it was put on paper. Service is in the line inside the printout. If the print date is after the line, printing late does not change the line. If there is a print date before the line, that date is not chosen in place of the line either. A date that was not chosen is not put at the head of the objection petition.
If the debtor says they opened the document late, the time of opening is not written in place of the service line. Opening late does not erase a filled line. If the line is already blank, opening late does not produce a line either. A line that was not produced is not put in the petition as the moment the objection started.
If there is more than one document on the system printout, the service line of each document is read separately. One may have been opened and the other not. The time of the document that was opened does not fill the line of the document that was not opened. A line that was not filled is not chosen as the payment order of this file. The choice is made from the name of the document on the printout. If there is no name, the document is not treated as a payment order.
The printout can carry a viewing time beside the service line. The viewing time can be after the service line, or before it. The two times are not stuck into a single moment. A time that was not stuck on is not chosen as the moment the period started. If the line is blank and there is only a viewing time, that time does not start a period either.
If the debtor has more than one electronic address, service is read by looking at the address written on the printout. A message that landed at the other address does not complete the line of this printout. If the address is not on the printout, it is not guessed which inbox is the addressee.
Conclusion
Electronic service not being opened may not mean the service is treated as not having happened. The period is read from the service line, not from the moment of opening. A mark of "not read" does not erase a filled line. If there is no line, a number is not written. An ordinary email and a text message do not stand in for the service record. The definition is not repeated on this page. The text is left to the provisions of the Notification Law, Law No. 7201 and the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Code, Law No. 2004.